Attested CTAL-TAE Dumps PDF Resource [2021]
Latest CTAL-TAE Actual Free Exam Questions Updated 41 Questions
NEW QUESTION 16
A project consists of distributed teams working in a 24-hour environment, where activities happen at all hours of the day. This project adopts a CI (Continuous Integration) process when developer check-in code and consists of automated activities that include generating a build and deploying it to a test environment.
Automated integration tests are run multiple times a day. The project have asked for a report containing the automation test results for every build, which must be available 24/7 to the project team.
Which of the following would be the BEST way to automatically provides this report?
- A. Store the execution results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds), use this database to automatically update a dashboard containing the build history and test results accessible to the project team.
- B. Store the execution result of the integration tests for the last build to a database (overwriting the results from the previous build), automatically create atest execution report for this build send It via e-mail to the project team
- C. Store the execution results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds). Automatically create a test execution report for this build and send it via e-mail to the project team
- D. Store the code coverage results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds). And automatically create a chart showing the trend in code coverage and send via email to the project team.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 17
A defect in a SUT has been resolved and validated by an automated defect re-test in the current release of the software. This retest has now been added to the automated regression test suite.
Which statement BEST describes a reason why this defect could re-occur in future releases?
- A. The automated regression test suite is not run consistently for future releases.
- B. Automated defect confirmation testing is not effective at confirming that the resolved defect will continue to work in future releases
- C. The automated regression test suite has a narrower scope of functionality
- D. Theconfiguration management process does not properly control the synchronization between software archives
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 18
Which of the following statement about the implementation of automated regression testing is FALSE?
- A. When automating regression tests, consideration should be given to how much time would be saved by automation
- B. When automating regression tests, the structure of automated tests must always be the same as the corresponding manual tests
- C. When automating regression tests, the initialization stepsset the test preconditions should be automated wherever possible
- D. When automating regression tests, the corresponding manual tests should have already been executed to verify they operate correctly
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 19
Which of the following attributes should NOT be included in a test execution report associated with a suite of automated tests?
- A. Defect clusters identified during test execution
- B. System/Application under test and its version
- C. Environment in which the tests have been executed
- D. Summary of the test execution results
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 20
Which of the following BEST describes why it is important to separate test definition from test execution in a TAA?
- A. It allows specify test cases without being closely tied to the tool to run them against the SUT
- B. It allows developing steps of the test process without being closely tied to the SUT interface.
- C. It allows testers to findmore defects on the SUT
- D. It allow choosing different paradigms (e.g event-driven) for the interaction TAS and SUT
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 21
Consider a SUT that small run on multiple platform during the execution of automated test runs. In each test run an automated test suite needs to be executed, with the same version of the TAF, against the sameversion of the SUT of each platform. Each platform shall have its own dedicated test environment. Your goal is to implement a process as automated as possible ( i.e with minimal manual intervention) that allows implementing a consistent setup of the TAS across the multiple test environments.
Which two of the following aspects are MOST relevant for achieving your goal in this scenario?
* The configuration of the TAS uses automated installation scripts
* The TAF saves the logs needed to debug errors in XML format
C) Features of the TAF not used by the automated tests have been tested D) All the automated test cases contain the expected results E) The TAS components are under configuration management
- A. B and c
- B. A and e
- C. A and d
- D. B and d
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 22
You are reviewing the testability of your SUT.
Which of the following BEST refers to the characteristic of OBSERVABILITY?
- A. The ability of the SUTto perform its intended function for a specified period of time
- B. The ability of the SUT to prevent unauthorized access to its components or data.
- C. The abilityto identify states, outputs, intermediate result and error messages in the SUT
- D. The ability to exercise the SUT by entering inputs, triggering events and invoking methods
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 23
Consider the following example of TAS metrics.
Time to execute automated tests
Speed and efficiency of TAS components
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
- A. A and b are both external TAS metric
- B. A and B are both internal TAS metrics
- C. A is an internal TAS metric and B is an external TAS metric
- D. A is and external TAS metric and b is an internal TAS metric
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 24
What is NOT a factor in considering when you are asked to ensure an effective transition from manual to automated tests?
- A. Complexity to automate the manual test cases
- B. Correctness of test data and test cases
- C. The controllability of the SUT
- D. The look and feel of the SUT
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 25
You are reviewing the testability of your SUT.
Which of the following BEST refers to the characteristic of OBSERVABILITY?
- A. The ability of the SUT to perform its intended function for a specified period of time
- B. The ability of the SUT to prevent unauthorized access to its components or data.
- C. The ability to identify states, outputs, intermediate result and error messages in the SUT
- D. The ability to exercise the SUT by entering inputs, triggering events and invoking methods
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 26
Designing the System Under Test (SUT) for testability is important for a good test automation approach and can also benefit manual test execution.
Which of the following is NOT a consideration when designing for testability?
- A. Observability: The SUT needs to provide interface that give insight into the system.
- B. Re-useability: The code written for the SUT must be re-useable for other similar system.
- C. Clearly defined architecture: The SUT Architecture needs to provide clear and understandable interfaces giving control and visibility on all test levels.
- D. Control: the SUT needs to provide interfaces that can be used to perform actions on SUT.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 27
Consider a TAS that exclusively uses the APIs of a SUT. To make this work, significant changes have been required to the SUT by adding a set of dedicated test interfaces to the APIs. All the automated tests will use these test interfaces when interacting with the SUT. Assume that you are currently verifying the correctness of the automated test environment and test tool setup.
Which of the following would you expect to be the MOST specific risk associated with this scenario?
- A. False alarms, that are unlikely to occur in the real world, will be observed during testing
- B. The automated test cases will not contain the expected result
- C. The connectivity from the TAS to the dedicated test interfaces will not work
- D. The process of configuring the TAS will be error-phone due to manual intervention
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 28
Which of the following statements about the reuse of TAS artefacts is TRUE?
- A. To enable reuse of TAS artefacts, a good design for reuse is built into the TAA and to further action are needed during the TAS lifecycle
- B. Reusable TAS artefacts can include components (or parts of components) associated with different layers of the TAA
- C. Communications maintenance and improvements for reusing TAS artefacts are modifyaddressed during the design of the TAA
- D. Reusable TAS artifacts associated with the definition layer of the TAA include the adaptors to the SUT components and/or interfaces
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 29
Assume that you are the TAE responsible for the correct functioning of a TAS, deployed in a test environment that consists of a few machines running the same version of the operating system. The TAS has been working and stable since its deployment, it has been used to run an automated test suite consisting of many similar automated test. The infrastructure team is planning to update the operating system on these machines by installing a new the service pack for security reasons. Since the vendor of the operating system assurance full backward compatibility, the infrastructure team assurance that there will be no impacts on the functioning of the TAS.
What is the BEST approach to confirm the correct functioning of the TAS in this scenario?
- A. Do not run any tests because you can immediately confirm the correct functioning of the automated test suite
- B. Verify the behavior of the automated tests by running a small tests, then gradually run the remaining tests to confirm the correct functioning of the whole automated test suite.
- C. Verify the behavior of the whole automated test suite by running all the automated tests
- D. Make sure that the infrastructure team has completed installing the service pack on the machines where SUT is running, then run the whole automated test suite to verify itsbehavior
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 30
Which of the following statements about the reuse of TAS artefacts is TRUE?
- A. Reusable TAS artefacts can include components (or parts of components) associated with different layers of the TAA
- B. To enable reuse of TAS artefacts, a good design for reuse is built into the TAA and to further action are needed during the TAS lifecycle
- C. Communications maintenance and improvements for reusing TAS artefacts are modify addressed during the design of the TAA
- D. Reusable TAS artifacts associated with the definition layer of the TAA include the adaptors to the SUT components and/or interfaces
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 31
You are executing the first test run of a test automation suite of 200 tests. All the relevant information related to the state of the SUT and to the automated test execution is stored in a small database. During the Automated test run you observe that the first 10 test pass, while an abnormal termination occurs when executing the
11thtest. This test does not complete its execution and the overall execution of the suite is aborted. An immediate analysis of the abnormal termination is expected to be time consuming and you have been asked to produce a detailed report of the execution results for the first test run, as soon as possible.
What is the MOST important FIRST step to be taken immediately after the abnormal occurred when executing the 11thtest?
- A. Take a backup of the database in its current state. So It can be analyzed later
- B. Re-run the test automation suite starting from the 12thtest
- C. Re-run the test automation suite starting from the 1sttest.
- D. Return the database to a consistent state that allows subsequent test to run
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 32
You are using a gTAA to create a TAS for a project. The TAS is aimed at automatically and executing test cases based on a use-case Modeling approaching that uses UML as a modeling language. All the interaction between TAS and SUT will only be at the API and GUI level.
Which of the following components of the gTAA would you EXCLUDE from the TAS?
- A. The test execution (test engine of the test execution layer
- B. The Command Line Interface (CLI) component of the test adaptation layer
- C. The Test execution component of the test generation layer
- D. The test reporting component of the test execution layer.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 33
You are using a gTAA to create a TAS for a project. The TAS is aimed specifically at automating a suit of existing manual test cases for standalone desktop applications. All the interfaces between the TAS and SUT will be from the CUI of the application.
Which of the following layers of the gTAA should you focus on for the TAS?
- A. The Test Definition layer
- B. The test Generation layer
- C. The Test Adaption layer
- D. The Test Execution layer
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 34
Which of the following attributes should NOT be included in a test execution report associated with a suite of automated tests?
- A. Defect clusters identified during test execution
- B. System/Application under test and its version
- C. Environment in which the tests have been executed
- D. Summary of the test execution results
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 35
Consider A TAS for testing a desktop application via its GUI. All the test cases of the automated test suite contain the same identical sequences of steps at the beginning (to create the necessary objects when doing a preliminary configuration of the test environment and at the end (to remove everything created -specifically for the test itself during the preliminary configuration of the test environment). All automated test cases use the same set of assertion functions from a shared library, for verifying the values in the GUI fields (e.g text boxes).
What is the BEST recommendation for improving the TAS?
- A. Implementing standard setup and teardown functions at test case level
- B. Implementing keywords with higher level of granularity
- C. Adopting a set of standard verification methods for use by all automated tests
- D. Improving the architecture of the application in order to improve its testability
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 36
You are currently designing the TAA of a TAS. You have been asked to adopt an approach for automatically generating and executing test cases from a model that defines the SUT. The SUT is a state-based and event-driven that is described by a finite-state machine and exposes its functionality via an API. The behavior of the SUT depends on hardware and communication links that can be unreliable.
Which of the following aspects is MOST important when designing the TAA in this scenario?
- A. Adopting a test definition strategy based on use case/exception case coverage for the definition layer.
- B. Adopting a test definition strategy based on classification tree coverage for the test definition layer.
- C. Looking for tools that allows direct denoting of exceptions and actions depending on the SUT events.
- D. Looking for tools that allow performing setup and teardown of the test suites and the SUT.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 37
You identified a suitable project to pilot an automation tool and planned and conduced a pilot. The pilot has been successful and tool Is being deployed within your organization, with a plan to increase tool use by the one project at a time. During this rollout some test processes will be changed slightly to gain additional benefits from using the tool.
In the pilot project, a small set of manual tests were automated for the first time. You are currently monitoring the test automation efficiency and this reveals that the automationregimefor the tests is not yet mature.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
- A. The approach used for deployed this tool is aligned to the standard success factor for deployment
- B. The test process should be radically changed to gain additional benefits from using the tool.
- C. The pilot project should have been critical so that maximum benefits were delivered
- D. The target defined for the project was inappropriate, because the automationregimeforthe automated tests at the end of the pilot is not yet mature.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 38
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